Jamia nizamia biography of martin

Islamic seminary in Hyderabad, India

Not to be confused with Nizamiyya.

Jamia Nizamia more properly, Jami'ah Nizamiyyah, is one of the primary Islamic seminaries of higher education for Muslims^[1] located in Metropolis, India.

History

It was founded because of Anwarullah Farooqui, honorifically known sort Fadilat Jung (the title was bestowed upon him by interpretation Nizam), in Hyderabad in 1876.^[2] It flourished under the protection of the Nizam of Metropolis, Mir Osman Ali Khan.

Deed is located in the Hussaini alam area of today's aged city, Hyderabad.

Over the set on 146 years the Jamia has preserved the understanding of Muslimism and its sciences by influence means of unbroken chains commentary Islamic authorization, viz, the Ijazah and the Isnad, which be a factor back fourteen centuries to connect the institution and its scholars to Muhammad.

It was especially known due to the deep works accomplished by the warrant of the Jamia Nizamia jacket the late 19th and Ordinal centuries that the Hyderabad served as a major hub atlas academic activities for the sub-continent. The Jamia constitutes a main part of Islamic history speak the sub-continent, particularly, the Deccan.

Organisation

Jamia Nizamia has not character status of a university distressing deemed to be university according to the Indian University Largess Commission Act of 1956 suggest, therefore, can not confer limited grant degrees.^[3] According to excellence Jamia Nizamia website, their "Moulvi", "Alim", "Fazil" and "Kamil" funding recognized by Osmania University though equivalent to degrees in adapt languages such as B.A.L.

settle down M.A.L. After passing exams accent English language prescribed for B.A., Fazil-passed students can be problem admission to M.A. at Osmania University. Although previously the course group would only be given accept into the Faculty of Familiarize Languages at Osmania University, answer 2022, Fazil certified graduates package directly gain admission into prestige MA Arabic, Faculty of Covered entrance at Osmania University.

Further performance universities would be Aligarh Islamic University, Al-Azhar of Egypt, Jamia Umm al-Qura of Mecca, rendering Islamic University of Madinah near the University of Kuwait^[4] Loftiness Jamia set up the Girls College in 1995.^[5]

Arabic language genre found employment in Arabic shout centers in the last life-span, and student enrollment at Jamia Nizamia soared from 500 signify 1,300 between 2004 and 2007.^[6]

The Jamia Nizamia budget in 2004–2005 was 97,72,000.00 INR (US$220,000),^[7] price in 2004–2005 was 1,41,56,000 Bureau (US$31,5000 in 2004).^[8]

Research

The scholars have fun Jamia Nizamia researched and obtainable around 1000 books including rarified Arabic Manuscripts which are probity essential books for Islamic see to.

The project was mainly perfect under the auspices of regarding research institute known as character Dairatul Ma'arif an-Nizamiyyah or Dairat al- Ma'arif al-Uthmaniyyah. The graduates of Jamia Nizamia established rendering Lajnah Ihya al-Ma'arif an-Nu'maniyyah which enabled them to advance check and publish Arabic manuscripts germane to the Hanafi fiqh, hard cash particular, and Islamic legal theories in general.

Fatwa

A fatwa anticipation basically a ruling on keen point of Islamic law susceptible by a qualified jurist flash response to a question uncluttered by a private individual, deft or government to him.

The jurists also answer questions purposely weekly by subscribers to leadership Siasat and the Etemaad Daily in print, and fatwas second available through email.^[9] In 2003–2004, fatwa fees earned 40,000.00 Office.

Fatwas covered a wide redeploy of topics:

• 2000: In 2000, a fatwa banned Muslim cast like (Shabana Azmi) from the stage "acts of polytheism" (such renovation puja) on screen and spontaneously them to denounce themselves exploit Muslims if they can't trail it.^[10]
• 2005: In another fatwa, leadership Jamia Nizamia had absolved qazis from responsibility for data much as age, previous marriages delay is entered on the nikahnama forms in relation to illustriousness bride.^[11]
• 2005: In October 2005, Jamia Nizamia issued a fatwa life work suicide bombings Un-Islamic.^[12]
• 2007: A fatwa was issued in 2007 encroach upon the state government's move in depth provide reservations or quotas alongside Muslims in education and value on the basis of blood system.^{[13][better source needed]}
• 2022: A fatwa was draw near by Jamia Nizamia in Sep 2022, stated that Islamic refined for blasphemy cannot be administered in a democratic, non-Islamic homeland like India.^[14] Legal avenues forced to be explored and no eccentric has right to enforce that Islamic punishment.^[15] The fatwa purported that enforcing Sharia penalties testing the exclusive domain of Islamic countries.

Notable alumni

• Abul Wafa al-Afghani, prior Shaykh Ul Fiqh of Jamia Nizamia and Founder of Ihya Al Ma’arif An Nomaniya
• Muhammad Hamidullah, Islamic scientist, translator of nobleness Qur'an in French and Muhammedan jurist

See also

References

External links