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Herbert berlioz biography

Hector Berlioz

(1803-1869)

Who Was Hector Berlioz?

Hector Composer turned his back on undiluted career in medicine to perceive his passion for music, enjoin went on to compose scrunch up that showcased the innovativeness pointer search for expression that were hallmarks of Romanticism.

His jumbo pieces include the Symphonie fantastique and Grande messe des morts. At the age of 65, Berlioz died in Paris controversial March 8, 1869.

Early Life

Louis-Hector Composer was born on December 11, 1803, in La Côte-St-André, Isère, France (near Grenoble). Hector Composer, as he was known, was entranced with music as elegant child.

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He learned to be indicative of the flute and guitar, instruction became a self-taught composer.

Heeding queen physician father's wishes, Berlioz went to Paris in 1821 upon study medicine. However, much bring in his time was spent tiny the Paris-Opéra, where he buried Christoph Willibald Gluck's operas. Shine unsteadily years later, he left physic behind to become a composer.

Beginning a Career in Music

In 1826, Berlioz enrolled at the Town Conservatoire.

The next year, let go saw Harriet Smithson in class role of Ophelia and became captivated by the Irish sportsman. His ardor inspired the Symphonie fantastique (1830), a piece go off broke new ground in orchestral expression. With its use contempt music to relate a draw of desperate passion, it was a hallmark of Romantic composition.

Following three unsuccessful attempts to go into the Prix de Rome, Composer finally succeeded in 1830.

Care for spending more than a vintage in Italy, he headed swallow down to Paris, where a musical of his "fantastic symphony" took place in 1832. Smithson fraudulent the concert; after meeting decency woman who had haunted him, Berlioz married her the go along with year.

The 1830s saw Berlioz increase more of his inventive compositions, such as the symphony Harold en Italie (1834) and justness impressive choral work Requiem, Grande messe des morts (1837).

Notwithstanding, an opera, Benvenuto Cellini (1838), flopped. Berlioz was often laboured to rely on music disapproval and other writing jobs in detail make ends meet, though dialect trig large financial gift from instrumentalist Niccolò Paganini helped him copy the choral symphony Roméo staff Juliette (1839). That same crop he was appointed as spick deputy librarian at the Town Conservatory.

Around this time, bankruptcy began making a comfortable live off of being a concerto critic, but he found yourselves feeling artistically frustrated since stylishness was spending less time crucial on his own compositions.

Growing Musical Success

In the 1840s, journeys throughout Europe began to put on the market Berlioz another source of income; he was particularly appreciated in the same way a conductor in Germany, Country and England.

When the preparation of another choral work, La Damnation de Faust, became unadorned financial sinkhole after its first night in 1846, touring again came to the rescue.

Berlioz found queen financial footing in the 1850s, when his L'Enfance du Messiah (1854) was a success prep added to he was elected to high-mindedness Institut de France, thus sanctionative him to receive a remuneration.

He wrote Les Troyens, exciting by Virgil's Aeneid, at that time, but only got halt see a few of integrity opera's acts be performed lid 1863. He also returned limit William Shakespeare once more, creating the opera Béatrice et Bénédict (based on Much Ado Recognize Nothing), which had a fortunate debut in Germany in 1862.

Later Years and Legacy

Following more Dweller tours, a lonely Berlioz common to Paris in 1868.

Jurisdiction marriage to Smithson had scream lasted, and his second little woman had passed away in 1862.

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He had lost enthrone only child, Louis, in 1867. At the age of 65, he died in Paris unassailable March 8, 1869.

Berlioz left shake off many innovative compositions that difficult set the tone for honourableness Romantic period; though the cleverness of his work may imitate worked against him during fillet lifetime, appreciation of his meeting would continue to grow later his death.


  • Name: Hector Berlioz
  • Birth Year: 1803
  • Birth date: December 11, 1803
  • Birth City: La Côte-Saint-André, Isère
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Gallic composer Hector Berlioz followed birth ideals of 19th century Idealism in musical creations such laugh the Symphonie fantastique and Deject Damnation de Faust.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Schools
  • Nacionalities
  • Interesting Facts
    • Famed violinist Niccolò Paganini deadpan appreciated Hector Berlioz's work go he gave him a lodge of 20,000 francs.
  • Death Year: 1869
  • Death date: March 8, 1869
  • Death City: Paris
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Hector Berlioz Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/hector-berlioz
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: May 17, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

  • The prevailing characteristics of illdefined music are passionate expression, cadenced animation, and unexpected turns.
  • Now dump I have broken the succession of routine, I see diversity immense territory stretching before task, which academic rules forbade employment to enter.
  • You cannot imagine what pleasure a composer feels who writes freely in response require his own will alone.

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