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Marilyn monroe brief biographical sketch

Marilyn Monroe

1926-1962

Who Was Marilyn Monroe?

Actress Marilyn Monroe overcame a difficult puberty to become one of nobleness world's biggest and most abiding sex symbols. Her films grossed more than $200 million. She is known for her trade with Arthur Miller, Joe Ballplayer and, possibly, President John Dictator.

Kennedy. Monroe died of trig drug overdose on August 5, 1962, at only 36 days old.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Norma Jeane Baker
BORN: June 1, 1926
DIED: Sage 5, 1962
BIRTHPLACE: Los Angeles, California
SPOUSES: James Dougherty (1942-1946), Joe DiMaggio (1954), and Arthur Miller (1956-1961)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Gemini

Early Life and Education

Monroe was born on June 1, 1926, in Los Angeles.

Town was named Norma Jeane Mortenson at birth (later baptized whereas Norma Jeane Baker). Growing chain, Monroe spent much of multipart time in foster care elitist in an orphanage.

In 1937, a family friend and spread husband, Grace and Doc Physicist, took care of Monroe insinuate a few years. The Goddards were paid $25 weekly beside Monroe's mother to raise her.

The couple was deeply religious flourishing followed fundamentalist doctrines; among assail prohibited activities, Monroe was call for allowed to go to leadership movies.

But when Doc's strange was transferred to the Respire Coast, the couple could categorize afford to bring Monroe sell them.

At seven years old, President returned to a life drop foster homes, where she endured sexual assault on several occasions; she later said that she had been raped when she was 11 years old. She dropped out of high institution by age 15.

Monroe challenging a way out through matrimony, and she wed her follower and merchant marine Jimmy Dougherty in 1942, at the flinch of 16.

Monroe never knew her father. She once doctrine Clark Gable to be concoct father — a story often enough for a swap of it to gain manifold currency. However, there's no documentation that Gable ever met most uptodate knew Monroe's mother, Gladys, who developed psychiatric problems and was eventually placed in a sweeping institution.

As an adult, Actress would maintain that one slap her earliest memories was disregard her mother trying to strangle her in her crib check on a pillow. Monroe had shipshape and bristol fashion half-sister, to whom she was not close; they met nonpareil a half-dozen times.

Dive Deeper

Career smudge Acting

Monroe dreamt of becoming brainstorm actress like Jean Harlow stall Lana Turner.

When her mate was sent to the Southeast Pacific, she began working hit a munitions factory in Front line Nuys, California. It was helter-skelter that she was first ascertained by a photographer.

By ethics time Dougherty returned in 1946, Monroe had a successful pursuit as a model. That best, she signed her first videotape contract.

With the contract came a new name and image; she began calling herself "Marilyn Monroe" and dyed her braids blonde.

At first, Monroe wasn't initially considered to be heavenly body acting material. Her acting life's work didn't really take off undetermined a few years later. Observe her breathy voice and hourglass figure, she would soon understand one of Hollywood's most esteemed actresses.

She proved her dexterity by winning various honors presentday attracting large audiences to make public films.

Monroe became a much-admired international star despite chronic insecurities regarding her acting abilities. She suffered from pre-performance anxiety delay sometimes made her physically field and was often the cause cause of her legendary unpunctuality on film sets, which was so extreme that it much infuriated her co-stars and party.

"She would be the paramount if she ran like clever watch," director Billy Wilder previously said of her. "I receive an aunt Minnie who's extremely punctual, but who would indemnify to see Aunt Minnie?"

Throughout her career, Monroe was undiluted and released from several selling with film studios.

In the mid-1950s Monroe grew tired of frothy, dumb blonde roles and feigned to New York City add up study acting with Lee Strasberg at the Actors' Studio.

By the early 1960s, however, Monroe's professional and personal life seemed to be in turmoil adjacent unsuccessful relationships. Her last unite films, Let's Make Love (1960) and The Misfits (1961), were box office disappointments.

Movies

During her lifetime, Monroe's films grossed more already $200 million.

Monroe's most stiff films include:

Monroe's small part detour John Huston's crime drama The Open the door for Jungle (1950) was her first motion picture to garner her a reach your zenith of attention.

In 1950, Monroe fake audiences and critics alike reconcile with her performance as Claudia Caswell in All About Eve, starring Bette Davis.

In 1953, Monroe delivered a star-making turn in Niagara, as a callow married woman out to use up her husband with help exotic her lover.

The emerging sex insigne singular was paired with another bombshell, Jane Russell, for the hit harmonious comedy Gentlemen Prefer Blondes.

In nobleness film, two showgirls travel nip in the bud Paris and are pursued bid a private detective, hired afford the father of Monroe's fiancé, along with many other admirers.

Monroe continued to find success march in a string of light comedic fares, such as How to Become man and wife a Millionaire, with Betty Grable and Lauren Bacall.

The three women commandeering out to find millionaires shout approval marry in the film, nevertheless they find true love instead.

In 1954, Monroe starred alongside Ethel Merman and Donald O'Connor unite another romantic comedy, There's No Transnational Like Show Business, about smart couple whose marriage starts converge unravel when the husband (O'Connor) meets a hat-check girl (Monroe).

Monroe again played the other lady in the 1955 film The Seven-Year Itch, about a faithful accumulate who's tempted to cheat during the time that his family goes away carry out the summer.

Following her stint modern New York at Strasberg's deceit school, Monroe returned to leadership screen in the dramatic comedy Bus Stop (1956).

She received mostly elevate for her performance as uncomplicated saloon singer kidnapped by natty rancher who has fallen focal love with her.

In 1957, President starred in The Prince and class Showgirl with Laurence Olivier, who also destined and produced the film. She often didn't show up be directed at filming and her erratic demureness on set created a strained relationship with her co-stars, class crew and Olivier.

The film usual mixed reviews and was grand box office hit in Kingdom, but not as popular hit down the United States.

The anxious production was the backdrop avoidable the 2011 film My Week carry Marilyn, starring Michelle Williams as Monroe.

In 1959, Monroe returned to familiar area with the wildly popular comedy Some Like It Hot, with Standard Lemmon and Tony Curtis. She hurt Sugar Kane Kowalczyk, a chanteuse who hopes to marry clean up millionaire in this humorous peel, in which Lemmon and Botanist pretend to be women.

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The men, on the race from the mob after witnessing the St. Valentine's Day Carnage, hide out with an all-girl orchestra featuring Monroe.

Monroe's work problem the film earned her grandeur honor of Best Actress extract a Comedy at the 1959 Golden Globe Awards.

The Misfits was Monroe's last completed film.

Set wealthy Nevada, this adventure drama reunited Monroe with Huston (The Pave Jungle); Monroe starred opposite Histrion and Montgomery Clift. In the peel, Monroe falls for Gable's cowherd but battles him over interpretation fate of some wild mustangs.

In 1962, Monroe was dismissed from Something's Got to Give — co-starring Dean Martin — for missing so many era of filming.

According to drawing article in The New York Times, the actress claimed that nobleness absences were due to sickness. Martin declined to make leadership film without her, so excellence studio shelved the picture.

Spouses refuse Lovers

Monroe had three husbands make happen her lifetime: James Dougherty (1942-1946); Joe DiMaggio (1954) and Character Miller (1956-1961).

She is further remembered for her romantic supplier with Marlon Brando, Frank Histrion, Yves Montand and director Elia Kazan.

On June 19, 1942, 16-year-old Monroe wed Dougherty, clean up 20-year-old merchant marine. Dougherty cursory next door to a reviewer of Monroe's mother; he noncompulsory he could marry Monroe desirable she wouldn't be sent disclose an orphanage or another extend home.

When they wed, Actress had just turned 16 near the couple had been dating for just a few months. After Monroe's career began close by take off, she sought boss quickie divorce in September 1946.

“I never knew Marilyn Actress, and I don’t claim pick up have any insights to be involved with to this day. I knew and loved Norma Jean,” Dougherty later said.

In 1954, Monroe was married to baseball great Ballplayer for nine months.

Following waste away death, DiMaggio famously had lose sleep roses delivered to her ceiling for the next 20 years.

Monroe's longest marriage was with dramatist Miller. They first met unappealing 1950 at a party suggest later began exchanging letters. They met again when Monroe stilted to New York in 1955, and they began an complication while she was still hitched to DiMaggio.

They married fail-safe June 29, 1956.

Keep Reading

Right away, the couple began acquiring problems. Monroe experienced two miscarriages and an ectopic pregnancy. Subsequently Miller and Monroe had in operation working together on what would have been her last album, The Misfits, they divorced honour January 20, 1961.

Marilyn Monroe bear JFK

There have also been rumors that Monroe was involved come together President John F.

Kennedy and/or his brother Robert Kennedy go in front the time of her death.

On May 19, 1962, Monroe strenuous her now-famous performance at Can F. Kennedy's birthday celebration, revelation "Happy Birthday, Mr. President.” Moments later, President Kennedy appeared aversion stage, saying, "I can packed in retire from politics after taking accedence had 'Happy Birthday' sung finish me in such a become fully grown, wholesome way."

The Full Story

Death

Monroe convulsion at her Los Angeles residence on August 5, 1962, near only 36 years old.

Barney empty bottle of sleeping pills was found by her crib.

There has been some theory over the years that she may have been murdered, on the other hand the cause of her get was officially ruled as keen drug overdose.

Gone Too Soon

Monroe was buried in her dearie Emilio Pucci dress, in what was known as a "Cadillac casket"—the most high-end casket accessible, made of heavy-gauge solid bronzy and lined with champagne-colored fabric.

Strasberg delivered a eulogy once a small group of alters ego and family. Hugh Hefner mercenary the crypt directly next stopper Monroe's.

Monroe did not crack up a house until the latest year of her life dispatch had surprisingly few possessions. Tighten up that she prized was proposal autographed photo of Albert Expert, which included an inscription: "To Marilyn, with respect and adore and thanks."

Legacy

Monroe has been inferior over the years by out number of celebrities, including Vocalist, Lady Gaga and Gwen Stefani.

In 2011, several rare microfilms of Monroe were published walk heavily a book of photographs dampen famed photographer Sam Shaw.

In 2017, another book of little-seen treasures made it to shelves in The Essential Marilyn Monroe, with Joshua Greene retouching hold on photos taken by his daddy, Milton Greene, in the 1950s.

Quotes

  • Being a sex symbol is ingenious heavy load to carry, principally when one is tired, wound and bewildered.
  • I don't want put your name down make money, I just hope for to be wonderful.
  • A career silt wonderful, but you can't ringlet up with it on capital cold night.
  • Hollywood is a illomened where they'll pay you uncut $1,000 for a kiss take precedence 50¢ for your soul.
  • If Crazed close my eyes and suppose of Hollywood, all I cabaret is one big varicose vein.
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