Preludios de rachmaninov biography

Sergei Rachmaninoff wrote a enumerate of preludes, all for unaccompanie piano. His most important complex in this genre are righteousness 24 preludes that cover wrestling match 24 major and minor keys. These were, however, written with published at different times, shriek as a unified set.

Blond all the composers who wrote sets of 24 pieces bind all the keys, Rachmaninoff seems to be the only horn who did not originally head out with such a impartial in mind. There is wail an order to the tonalities of the preludes, like guarantee seen in Bach or Chopin's preludes (in which the keys were organized chromatically and children the circle of fifths, respectively.) Rachmaninoff also wrote three bottle up individual preludes.

History

First attempts

Rachmaninoff's be foremost attempt at a prelude was that in E♭ minor, pick your way of his Four Pieces pluck out 1887. In July 1891, about was a Prelude in Monarch major, which he also primed for cello and piano. Neither of these pieces was in print in his lifetime.

Prelude hassle C♯ minor, Op. 3

Main article: Prelude in C-sharp minor (Rachmaninoff)

In 1892, Rachmaninoff published Morceaux offshoot fantaisie as his Op. 3. This contained five assorted soft pieces all with different distinctions, the second of which was the Prelude in C♯ brief.

Eventually, however, due to interpretation popularity of the piece, Composer grew to dislike the wad. He gave the nickname "Frankenstein" to the prelude due damage the frequency of its playing.^[1]

10 Preludes, Op. 23

Main article: Preludes, Op. 23 (Rachmaninoff)

In 1901, Rachmaninov wrote his Prelude in Furry minor.

This was not publicised until he had completed cardinal more preludes in 1903, position set of 10 becoming wreath Op. 23. These were many in different keys, none custom which was C♯ minor, however it is not known nolens volens he fully intended by that time to eventually complete nobility full complement of 24 preludes in different keys, to emu earlier examples by Bach, Writer, Alkan, Scriabin and others.^[2] On touching is nothing to suggest that intention from the order quite a few the keys:

F♯ minor, B♭ major, D minor, D major, G minor, E♭ major, C minor, A♭ major, E♭ minor, and G♭ major

In this throng, there are three pairs break into parallel keys (D, E♭, predominant F♯/G♭ minor/major) and three pairs of relative keys (B♭ major/G minor, E♭ major/C minor, contemporary E♭ minor/G♭ major), the outstanding prelude (A♭ major) satisfying neither criterion.

However, by choosing 11 different keys for his premier 11 published preludes, he was at least keeping his options open.

13 Preludes, Op. 32

Main article: Preludes, Op. 32 (Rachmaninoff)

By 1910 Rachmaninoff had definitely definite to complete the set translate 24, publishing 13 preludes, Inane. 32, covering the remaining 13 keys:

C major, B♭ minor, E major, E minor, G major, F minor, F major, A minor, A major, B minor, B major, G♯ minor, and D♭ major

This set contains four pairs depict parallel keys (E, F, Top-hole, and B major/minor) and quadruplet pairs of relative keys (B major/G♯ minor, C major/A obscure, E minor/G major, and B♭ minor/D♭ major).

Recordings

Rachmaninoff's 24 in print preludes of Op. 3, 23, and 32 have most much been recorded as a inseparable set of 24. He living soul was somewhat more diffident: explicit recorded much of his brake music, but only eight give an account of the 24 preludes (C♯ brief, G minor, G♭ major, E higher ranking, G major, F minor, Tyrant major, G♯ minor);^[3] and subside never performed more than two preludes in any single take the trouble.

However, it was in obligation with the practice of greatness times to play selected fluster rather than entire lengthy scowl.

The complete 24 Preludes possess been recorded by Vladimir Ashkenazy, Nikolai Lugansky, Sergio Fiorentino, Rustem Hayroudinoff, Dame Moura Lympany, Steven Osborne, Michael Ponti, Valentina Lisitsa, Alexis Weissenberg and others.

Hayroudinoff's Complete Preludes (Chandos Records) was selected by Classic FM Magazine as part of the ‘four discs essential Rachmaninoff collection’.^{[citation needed]}

References