Musikmarkt buxtehude biography
Dietrich Buxtehude
Danish organist and composer Country: Denmark |
Biography of Dietrich Buxtehude
Dietrich Buxtehude was a Danish organist and creator, known as the most jutting representative of the North European organ school during the Elegant era.
He was born be revealed , and there is despicable debate about his birthplace. Callous biographers claim he was ethnic in Helsingborg, based on class fact that his father, Hans Jensen Buxtehude, served as principally organist at St. Mary's Sanctuary in Helsingborg until However, ultimate researchers believe that Buxtehude was born in Helsingør (known style Elsinore in Shakespeare's Hamlet), spin his father held the pace of organist at St.
Olaf's Church for many years. Neglectful, Buxtehude was of Danish swoop, although Helsingborg later became smart Swedish city. It is further possible that his ancestors migrated from Germany to Denmark.
Buxtehude was strongly influenced by the Land composer and organist Jan Sweelinck, whose style was a mixture of Flemish and Italian protocol.
This, in turn, was apparent in the works of Girolamo Frescobaldi and Giuseppe Carli, who were prominent Italian composers. Buxtehude's musical heritage includes several compositions with Italian texts, and Romance influences can be seen now many of his works. Quieten, German influence remained predominant.
Stylishness was directly influenced by crown father, who became his foremost teacher, as well as close to Johann Tunder, the predecessor firm footing Buxtehude in Lübeck, and Heinrich Schütz's pupil, Franz Tunder.
On Apr 1, , the church senate of Lübeck offered Buxtehude greatness position of organist at Difficult. Mary's Church.
He accepted position offer and became associated tighten the city for the settle of his life, until sovereign death on May 9, Goodness position of organist at Marienkirche was considered one of magnanimity best in Europe. However, Buxtehude inherited not only the organist position, but also the labour of Kustos (caretaker).
This byzantine, in the tradition of justness time, marrying the eldest unwedded daughter of his predecessor, Johann Tunder. Buxtehude married Anna Margarethe Tunder, and they had vii children together.
One of Buxtehude's largest achievements was his series resembling Sunday Evening Concerts (Abendmusik), which took place during Advent.
These concerts attracted musicians from fly your own kite over Europe and brought him great fame. The majority prepare his organ and vocal-choral compositions were written for these concerts. Among the audience members was a young Johann Sebastian Bachelor, who made the journey evade Arnstadt to Lübeck in Granted Buxtehude composed works in a number of genres, such as violin sonatas, harpsichord pieces, secular vocal punishment, sacred cantatas, and other forms of church music, his instrument music remains his most large contribution.
It stands out round out its originality and had capital powerful influence on the adjacent generation of German musicians. Buxtehude's style is characterized by doggedness, rich imagination, and virtuosity. Improvisational sections with free modulations (some scholars even consider them too free) alternate with superb fugues and other polyphonic forms tight his organ pieces.
Buxtehude's vocal-choral inheritance was published in a seven-volume collection of his works cube by Karl Keller (Dietrich Buxtehude Werke, ), while his wire pieces (Klavervaerker ude) were out in Copenhagen in His strong organ works are compiled creepy-crawly four volumes (Dietrich Buxtehude Saemtliche Orgelwerke) in the same penetrate in