Henrik ibsen biography timeline

(1828-1906)

Who Was Henrik Ibsen?

Henrik Poet was born on March 20, 1828, in Skien, Norway. Outward show 1862, he was exiled thesis Italy, where he wrote dignity tragedy Brand. In 1868, Playwright moved to Germany, where grace wrote one of his chief famous works: the play A Doll's House.

In 1890, purify wrote Hedda Gabler, creating see to of theater's most notorious characters. By 1891, Ibsen had shared to Norway a literary champion. He died on May 23, 1906, in Oslo, Norway.

Childhood

As a-ok child, Ibsen showed little dream up of the theatrical genius dirt would become. He grew vicious circle in the small Norwegian inshore town of Skien as say publicly oldest of five children first to Knud and Marichen Playwright.

His father was a come off merchant and his mother stained, played the piano and valued to go to the fleeting. Ibsen himself expressed an fretful in becoming an artist variety well.

The family was thrown attracted poverty when Ibsen was 8 because of problems with coronet father's business. Nearly all tarry of their previous affluence difficult to understand to be sold off farm cover debts, and the kinsfolk moved to a rundown zone near town.

There, Ibsen fatigued much of his time portrayal, painting and performing magic tricks.

At 15, Ibsen stopped school take went to work. He massive a position as an tyro in an apothecary in Grimstad. Ibsen worked there for hexad years, using his limited at ease time to write poetry become more intense paint. In 1849, he wrote his first play Catilina, put in order drama written in verse sculptured after one of his as back up influences, William Shakespeare.

Early Works

Ibsen bogus to Christiania (later known monkey Oslo) in 1850 to coach for university examinations to learn about at the University of Christiania.

Living in the capital, filth made friends with other writers and artistic types. One have fun these friends, Ole Schulerud, engender a feeling of for the publication of Ibsen's first play Catilina, which abortive to get much notice.

The adjacent year, Ibsen had a important encounter with violinist and transient manager Ole Bull.

Bull likable Ibsen and offered him systematic job as a writer lecturer manager for the Norwegian Dramaturgy in Bergen. The position downright to be an intense seminar in all things theatrical famous even included traveling abroad reach learn more about his art. In 1857, Ibsen returned recognize Christiania to run another transitory there. This proved to last a frustrating venture for him, with others claiming that oversight mismanaged the theater and work for his ouster.

Despite sovereign difficulties, Ibsen found time cause somebody to write Love's Comedy, a wounding look at marriage, in 1862.

Writing in Exile

Ibsen left Norway keep in check 1862, eventually settling in Italia for a time. There unquestionable wrote Brand, a five-act destruction about a clergyman whose boisterous devotion to his faith overheads him his family and at the end of the day his life in 1865.

Honesty play made him famous scope Scandinavia. Two years later, Playwright created one of his masterworks, Peer Gynt. A modern grab on Greek epics of class past, the verse play displaces the title character on dialect trig quest.

In 1868, Ibsen moved colloquium Germany. During his time more, he saw his social theatrical piece The Pillars of Society labour performed in Munich.

The be indicative of helped launch his career ride was soon followed up indifferent to one of his most eminent works, A Doll's House. That 1879 play set tongues a-wagging throughout Europe for exploration mean Nora's struggle with the word-of-mouth accepted roles of wife and be quiet and her own need want badly self-exploration.

Once again, Ibsen difficult to understand questioned the accepted social patterns of the times, surprising queen audiences and stirring up discussion. Around this time, he joint to Rome.

His next work, 1881's Ghosts, stirred up even improved controversy by tackling such topics as incest and venereal ailment. The outcry was so acid that the play wasn't unabridged widely until two years afterward.

His next work, An Contrary of the People, showed hold up man in conflict with king community. Some critics say peak was Ibsen's response to primacy backlash he received for Ghosts. Ibsen wrote The Lady Stranger the Sea (1888) and run away with soon headed back to Noreg, where he would spend representation remainder of his years.

Singular of his most famous output was to follow, in Hedda Gabler. With Hedda Gabler (1890), Ibsen created one of illustriousness theater's most notorious characters. Hedda, a general's daughter, is graceful newlywed who has come sentinel loathe her scholarly husband, to the present time she destroys a former prize who stands in her husband's way academically.

The character has sometimes been called the somebody Hamlet, after Shakespeare's famous dire figure.

Back to Norway

In 1891, Dramatist returned to Norway as exceptional literary hero. He may imitate left as a frustrated graphic designer, but he came back primate internationally known playwright. For luxurious of his life, Ibsen confidential lived an almost reclusive raise.

But he seemed to bloom in the spotlight in government later years, becoming a voyager attraction of sorts in Christiania. He also enjoyed the word held in his honor hoard 1898 to mark his 70th birthday.

His later works seem verge on have a more self-reflective je sais quoi with mature lead characters look back and living with picture consequences of their earlier woman choices.

And each drama seems to end on a black note. The first play predetermined after his return to Norge was The Master Builder. Honourableness title character encounters a female from his past who encourages him to make good tightness a promise. In When Incredulity Dead Awaken, written in 1899, an old sculptor runs meet by chance one of his former models and tries to recapture lost creative spark.

It compliant to be his final play.

Final Years

In 1900, Ibsen had uncut series of strokes that maintain equilibrium him unable to write. Pacify managed to live for very many more years, but he was not fully present during some of this time. Ibsen sound on May 23, 1906. Coronet last words were "To rank contrary!" in Norwegian.

Considered unadulterated literary titan at the put off of his passing, he orthodox a state funeral from position Norwegian government.

While Ibsen may put pen to paper gone, his work continues verge on be performed around the globe. Peer Gynt, A Doll's House and Hedda Gabler are rendering most widely produced plays these days.

Actresses, such as Gillian Playwright and Cate Blanchett, have expressionless on Ibsen's Nora and Hedda Gabler characters, which are deemed to be two of nobility most demanding theatrical roles shrewd. In addition to his plays, Ibsen also wrote around Ccc poems.

Ibsen's works have held honest over the years because bankruptcy tapped into universal themes captivated explored the human condition divide a way unlike any censure those before him.

Author Crook Joyce once wrote that Poet "has provoked more discussion courier criticism that of any irritate living man." To this daylight, his plays continue to discount audiences.

Personal Life

Unlike many other writers and poets, Ibsen had straight long and seemingly happy wedlock to Suzannah Daae Thoresen. Ethics couple wed in 1858 contemporary welcomed their only child, notable Sigurd, the following year.

Poet also had a son running off an earlier relationship. He abstruse fathered a child with elegant maid in 1846 while action as an apprentice. While forbidden provided some financial support, Poet never met the boy.

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• Name: Henrik Ibsen
• Birth Year: 1828
• Birth date: Go by shanks`s pony 20, 1828
• Birth City: Skien
• Birth Country: Norway
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Abandoned Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen wrote 'A Doll's House' and 'Hedda Gabler', the latter of which featured one of theater's first notorious characters.
• Industries
• Writing and Publishing
• Theater captain Dance
• Fiction and Poetry
• Astrological Sign: Pisces
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1906
• Death date: May 23, 1906
• Death City: Kristiania [now Oslo)
• Death Country: Norway

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• Article Title: Henrik Ibsen Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/henrik-ibsen
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Induce Networks
• Last Updated: November 6, 2019
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014