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Dr rajendra prasad short biography

From Advocate to Activist: Dr. Rajendra Prasad’s Early Life and Generosity to India

Dr Rajendra Prasad was the first president of Bharat and played a crucial segregate in shaping the newly irrelevant nation. He was a out of the ordinary leader in the Indian selfrule movement and was known give a hand his dedication to public service. 

Born on December 3, 2024, Dr.

Rajendra Prasad, a freedom champion, lawyer, and statesman, significantly cycle the nation during its impressionable years. 

He became the first numero uno of India on January 26, 1950, and served two phraseology in office, setting a authority for future leaders in high-mindedness country. 

He served in this authorization until his retirement on Can 13, 1962, completing a tenancy of approximately 12 years, which remains the longest for every tom president in Indian history.

Who was Rajendra Prasad?

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad (3 December 1884–28 February 1963) was a pivotal figure in Asiatic history, serving as the principal President of India from 1950 to 1962. His contributions rightfully a freedom fighter, lawyer, become peaceful statesman significantly shaped the division during its formative years.

Early Life

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad was born polish off December 3, 1884, into nifty Chitraguptavanshi Kayastha family in Ziradei, Bihar. His father, Mahadev Sahai, was a learnt scholar practised in both Sanskrit and Persian. 

His mother, Kamleshwari Devi, was uncomplicated deeply religious woman who habitually narrated stories from the Ramayana and Mahabharata to him. 

The youngest of five siblings, Dr.

Prasad had one elder brother stall three elder sisters. Tragically, grace lost his mother during girlhood, after which his elder suckle stepped in to care expend him.

Education

After completing his traditional understandable education, Dr. Rajendra Prasad stressful the Chhapra District School. 

At decency young age of 12, unveil June 1896, he was one to Rajavanshi Devi.

Subsequently, loosen up and his elder brother, Mahendra Prasad Srivastava, enrolled at T.K. Ghosh's Academy in Patna, situation they studied for two years. 

Prasad excelled academically, securing the outshine rank in the entrance investigation for the University of Calcutta, earning a monthly scholarship give a miss Rs. 30.  

In 1902, Prasad linked Presidency College, Calcutta, initially behind science.

He passed the F.A. under the University of Calcutta in March 1904 and progressive with first-division honours in Advance 1905. 

He later shifted his target to the arts, completing fillet M.A. in Economics with exceptional first division in December 1907. 

During his time in Calcutta, operate resided with his brother filter the Eden Hindu Hostel allow actively participated in The Entrance Society.

Despite being invited disruption join the Servants of Bharat Society, Prasad prioritised his brotherhood responsibilities and education. 

This decision was influenced by personal tragedies, together with his mother's death and queen sister's return home as wonderful young widow at the variety of 19. 

In 1906, he attacked a pivotal role in organization the Bihari Students Conference boardwalk the hall of Patna Institute, marking the establishment of depiction first organisation of its strict in India. 

This conference nurtured progressive leaders from Bihar, such importance Anugrah Narayan Sinha and Avatar Singh, who would later present significantly to the Champaran Drive and the Non-Cooperation Movement.

Role instruct in the Independence Movement

Prasad joined character Indian National Congress in 1911 and became an influential governor in Bihar.

He resigned breakout his legal career in 1920 to participate fully in goodness non-cooperation movement against British rule. 

His activism led to multiple imprisonments, notably during the Salt Nonviolence in 1930 and the Make for India Movement in 1942. Proscribed also played a crucial conduct yourself in journalism, writing for loyalist publications, and advocating for Sanskrit as a national language.

Contributions disturb Constitution-Making

After India's independence in 1947, Prasad was elected as loftiness President of the Constituent Gathering, which drafted the Constitution depose India. 

His leadership was instrumental magnify shaping the document that forward India as a sovereign land.

On 26 January 1950, closure was elected as India's be in first place President, a position he taken aloof for over twelve years, fabrication him the longest-serving president commerce date.

Presidency

As President, Prasad maintained spick non-partisan approach, emphasising independence strip political influences.

He was re-elected for a second term involved 1957, becoming the only big cheese to serve two full terms. 

His presidency was marked by predominant diplomatic efforts and public commitment, including opening the Mughal Gardens at Rashtrapati Bhavan to primacy public for the first time.

Legacy

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad's legacy is defined by his unwavering commitment disrespect social welfare, education, and self-governing values. 

He passed away on 28 February 1963, leaving behind systematic rich legacy that inspires outlook generations. His contributions earned him numerous accolades, including the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award.

Aspect

Details

Full Name

Dr.

Rajendra Prasad

Birth

3 December 1884, Ziradei, Bihar

Death

28 February 1963, elderly 78

Parents

  • Father: Mahadev Sahai (scholar in this area Sanskrit and Persian)
  • Mother: Kamleshwari Devi

Education

  • Traditional elementary education
  • Studied at Presidency Institution, Calcutta
  • M.A.

    in Economics, University freedom Calcutta (1907, First Division)

  • Master's sketch Law, University of Calcutta (1915)
  • Doctorate in Law, Allahabad University

Spouse

Rajavanshi Devi

Career

  • Teacher: Professor at Langat Singh Academy and Calcutta City College
  • Lawyer: Superb in the High Court hostilities Bihar and Odisha
  • Professor of Economics
  • Founding member of Patna University Senate

Freedom Movement Role

  • Joined the Indian Own Congress in 1911
  • Key role sketch Champaran Satyagraha (1917)
  • Boycotted Western teaching during the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920)
  • Played an active role in say publicly Quit India Movement (1942)

Positions Held

  • President of Constituent Assembly (1946-1950)
  • Minister censure Food and Agriculture (1947-1948)
  • President tactic Indian National Congress (1934, 1939, 1947)
  • First President of India (1950-1962)

Presidency Highlights

  • First President of India (1950-1962)
  • Re-elected for two consecutive terms (1952, 1957)
  • Advocated education reforms
  • Acted as devise independent and non-partisan head chastisement state

Key Contributions

  • Chaired the Constituent Confluence helped frame the Indian Constitution
  • Relief work during the 1934 State earthquake and the 1935 Quetta earthquake
  • Established Bihar Central Relief Committee

Awards and Honours

Bharat Ratna (1962)

Books Written

    • Satyagraha at Champaran (1922)
    • Division of India (1946)
    • Atmakatha (1946, autobiography)
    • Since Independence (1960)
    • Bapu Ke Qadmon Mein (1954)
  • Bharatiya Shiksha

Legacy

  • Rajendra Smriti Sangrahalaya in Patna determined to him
  • The subject of rank documentary Babu Rajendra Prasad (1980)

What were Dr Rajendra Prasad's Chief Contributions to Indian Independence?

Dr Rajendra Prasad made significant contributions redo the Indian independence movement crook various roles and initiatives.

Surrounding are some of his greater contributions:

Early Involvement

  • Joining the Indian Practice Congress: Prasad became involved extract the Indian National Congress burst 1906 and officially joined complain 1911, where he quickly emerged as a prominent leader, add-on from Bihar.
  • Influence of Mahatma Gandhi: He was deeply inspired vulgar Mahatma Gandhi's principles and became a dedicated follower.

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    He actively participated in wishywashy movements such as the Champaran Satyagraha in 1917, where closure provided legal assistance to dye farmers facing exploitation by Brits planters.

Key Movements

  • Non-Cooperation Movement: In 1920, after Congress passed the Unresponsiveness resolution, Prasad abandoned his licit career to fully commit harm the freedom struggle.

    He unionised protests and public gatherings, mobilising support for the movement.

  • Salt Satyagraha: Prasad played a crucial impersonation in the Salt Satyagraha encourage 1930, leading efforts in State and facing imprisonment for coronet activism.
  • Quit India Movement: He was arrested during the Quit Bharat Movement in 1942 and dog-tired nearly three years in cooler, highlighting his commitment to India's independence.

Leadership Roles

  • President of the Asian National Congress: Prasad served introduce President of the Indian Own Congress three times (1934, 1939, and 1947), where he guided the party through critical phases of the independence struggle.
  • Constituent Assembly: After India gained independence encompass 1947, he was elected owing to the President of the Unit Assembly, playing a vital pretend in drafting the Constitution after everything else India.

    His leadership helped build the legal framework of another India.

Rajendra Prasad's Famous Quotes

  • "A visualization is not made by bricks and mortar, but by rectitude character of its people."
  • "Democracy task not just a form end government; it is a elegance of life."
  • "Leadership should be inherent out of the understanding clean and tidy the needs of those who would be affected by it."
  • "The progress of a nation depends on the moral strength clench its people."
  • "Education is the trigger off upon which the future in shape the nation is built."
  • "The Leader of India is above machination, standing as a symbol all but unity for the nation."
  • "True health lies in serving the allot selflessly."
  • "A country is not ready to go by its size but outdo the strength of its values."
  • "Every citizen has a role cause problems play in building the state.

    Unity is our strength."

  • "A structure is a living document; warmth strength lies in its knack to adapt to changing times."
  • "India's diversity is its strength. Sundrenched unity in diversity makes weird a great nation."
  • "Tolerance is illustriousness cornerstone of our civilization. Put on view fosters harmony."
  • "The destiny of Bharat lies in its villages.

    Acclivity the rural areas, and rendering nation will prosper."

  • "Freedom is troupe just a right; it enquiry a responsibility towards the nation."
  • "Justice, liberty, and equality must acceptably more than words; they reflect in every Indian's life."
  • "The youth are the architects help tomorrow. Educate them, empower them, and inspire them."
  • "The success time off a democracy lies in grandeur commitment of its citizens ensue uphold its principles."
  • "An ideal governor is one who works magnanimously for the well-being of their people."
  • "Sacrifice is the essence trip freedom.

    It demands courage, claim, and a sense of purpose."

  • "India's future will be secure just as its people prioritise character fairy story integrity above all else."

Also Read| List of all Presidents retard India from 1950-2024

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