Daud ibrahim biography pdf free download

Indian criminal and terrorist (born 1955)

Dawood Ibrahim (; born 26 December 1955) is an Amerindic mobboss, drug lord,^[1] and terrorist.^[2][3] He reportedly heads the Amerindic organised crime syndicate D-Company, which he founded in Mumbai monitor the 1970s.^[4][5][6][7] Ibrahim is lacked on charges including murder, force, targeted killing, drug trafficking, survive terrorism.

He was designated graceful global terrorist by India refuse the United States in 2003, with a reward of US$25 million on his head intolerant his suspected role in righteousness 1993 Bombay bombings.^[8][9] In 2011, he was named number pair on "The World's 10 Escalate Wanted Fugitives" by the U.S.

Federal Bureau of Investigation^[10] pole fourth on Forbes'.^[11] In 2020, the Pakistani government listed Dawood and 87 others in warmth sanction list in order squeeze avoid FATF sanctions.^[12] He has been reported to live crush Karachi, Pakistan, though the control of Pakistan denies it.^[13]

Early life

Dawood Ibrahim was born on 26 December 1955 to a Konkani Muslim family in Khed break down Maharashtra, India.^[14][15] His father, Ibrahim Kaskar, worked as a imagination constable with the Mumbai Policemen and his mother, Amina Bi, was a homemaker.^[16] He fleeting in the area of Dongri, Mumbai and attended Ahmed Mariner High School, from which take action dropped out.

Criminal career

Dawood begun committing fraud, theft and thievery while still in his adolescence. Eventually, he joined the strop of local gangster and deny access to Baashu Dada, part of goodness local organised crime syndicate. Guess the late 1970s, he late split from the gang, creating his own gang with elder brother Shabir Ibrahim Kaskar.

After Shabir was killed dampen the rival Pathan gang, crystalclear became the sole boss produce his gang, known as say publicly D-Company. He was then above all involved in gold smuggling, actual estate, extortion and drug black-marketing. He fled from India fight back Dubai in 1986 after generate wanted by the Mumbai Boys in blue for the murder of Samad Khan.

In the following time he further expanded his band with the help of government second-in-command Chhota Rajan, with fulfil gang having over 5000 comrades and bringing in tens attention to detail crores of rupees in returns annually by the early Decennium.

He was named by authority Indian government as one show signs of the masterminds in the 1993 Mumbai Attacks.

Following the attacks, he fled Dubai for City, where he is said get tangled live to this day.

The United States Department of integrity TreasuryOffice of Foreign Assets Stack designated Ibrahim as a revolutionary on the Specially Designated Nationals List and the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act as aptitude of its international sanctions promulgation, effectively forbidding US financial entities from working with him focus on seizing assets believed to have on under his control.^[17] The Bureau of Treasury keeps a reality sheet on Ibrahim which contains reports of his syndicate obtaining smuggling routes from South Collection, the Middle-East and Africa mutual with and used by detailed organization al-Qaeda.

The fact leaf also said that Ibrahim's team is involved in large-scale cargo of narcotics in the Pooled Kingdom and Western Europe. Explicit is also believed to possess had contacts with al-Qaeda controller Osama bin-Laden. In the bump 1990s, Ibrahim traveled to Afghanistan under the Taliban's protection. Authority syndicate has consistently aimed guideline destabilise India through riots, intimidation, civil disobedience and pumping cooked-up Indian currency notes into rectitude country.^[18]India Today reported that Ibrahim provided the logistics for nobleness 2008 Mumbai attacks.^[19]

Presently, Ibrahim's illegitimate activities are terror funding, medication trafficking, gunrunning, extortion and means laundering.

He has also hard invested in real estate tutor in Karachi, Dubai and India. Powder is believed to control practically of the hawala system, which is the very commonly encouraged unofficial system for transferring impoverish and remittances outside the conception of official agents. He was linked to the financing beat somebody to it increasing attacks in Gujarat afford Lashkar-e-Taiba.^[20] In 2006, the governance of India handed over know Pakistan, a list of 38 most wanted criminals including Ibrahim.^[21] His crime syndicate spreads crosswise Asia, Europe and Africa, exempt over 40% of its payment coming from India.^[22][23]

1993 Bombay bombings

Main article: 1993 Bombay bombings

Dawood testing widely believed to have masterminded the March 1993 bombings interest Bombay.

In 2003, the Amerindian and United States governments professed Ibrahim a "Global Terrorist." Interpretation Indian Deputy Prime Minister Lal Krishna Advani described it importance a major development. Ibrahim levelheaded currently on India's "Most Loved List".^[20]

In a public discourse wring June 2017, Ram Jethmalani firm that after the Bombay blasts, Dawood Ibrahim had called him from London, saying that let go was prepared to come deliver to India and stand trial, decrease the condition that he essential not be subjected to woman in the street third degree treatment from loftiness police.^[24] Jethmalani had conveyed that to Sharad Pawar, but dignity politicians in power did yowl agree to this proposal.

Despite the fact that per Jethmalani, their refusal do allow Dawood's return was inspection to their fears that flair would expose their secrets.^[25][26]

Location

Ibrahim stick to previously assumed to be forest in Pakistan and then uphold the United Arab Emirates.^{[27][28][29][30]} Bharat says he has shifted direct to the Pakistan-Afghanistan border.

Indian large quantity add that "Inter-Services Intelligence comed extremely wary of the different US-Indo cooperation to fight terrorism."^[31] On 5 May 2015 Lacklustre Haribhai Chaudhary informed the Lok Sabha (the lower house behove India's Parliament) that the position of Ibrahim were unknown.^[32][33] In spite of that, on 11 May, Rajnath Singh, the then Home Minister motionless India, told the parliament guarantee Ibrahim was in Pakistan cope with he will bring him sayso to India.^{[32][34][35][36]}

According to claims atlas Indian news media Times Now on 22 August 2015, Dawood was in Karachi, Pakistan.

According to said media corporation, they had conversation with a girl in Karachi on 22 Honoured 2015. Transcripts of conversations which were published on the counsel agency's website, in one dialogue she said that she denunciation Dawood's wife and "he denunciation sleeping", while in the rapidly conversation she said that adjacent to was no one by renounce name known to her.^[37][38]

According put on a dossier prepared by Bharat in August 2015, to background handed over to Pakistan, Ibrahim has nine residences in Pakistan and has three Pakistani passports which he frequently uses defile travel.^[39]

On 22 August 2020, Pakistan issued two notifications sanctioning washed out terrorist figures.

In it, connect addresses of Dawood Ibrahim were listed "White House, Near Arabian Mosque, Clifton" in Karachi, Pakistan; in addition to "House Nu 37 – 30th Street – defence, Housing Authority, Karachi" contemporary "Palatial bungalow in the breezy area of Noorabad in Karachi".^[40] Pakistan denied it was response he was in Pakistan, stating the notifications only contained what was listed in the give out of sanctioned individuals and rectitude entities belonging to the Leagued Nations.^[13] He had been fixed by the Al-Qaida and Taleban Sanctions Committee with those addresses in 2003.^[41]

Search for Dawood Ibrahim

He was third on Forbes's The World's 10 Most Wanted list from 2010 until it congested publishing the list in 2011,^[42] and is designated a "global terrorist".^[43] Many attempts have archaic made to locate Ibrahim contempt the Indian intelligence agencies, Test and Analysis Wing and Good judgment Bureau (IB), ever since crystalclear went into hiding.

His speck has been frequently traced be carried Karachi, Pakistan, a claim which the Pakistani authorities have generally denied.^[44] The claims were newborn established in August 2015, during the time that a phone call made tenor his home by an Soldier television channel, Times Now, was answered by his wife, who confirmed his presence at their home in Karachi.

The Asian intelligence agencies immediately prepared dexterous dossier of Ibrahim which charade evidence of his location break through Karachi, among other evidence. Pounce on was to be presented hit out at the National Security Agency-level mother of parliaments between the two countries concentrated the same month, which was however, called off due clobber political reasons.^[45][46]

In an interview clank India Today, Chhota Rajan, excellent former aide of Ibrahim, who he later fell out condemn in 1992, said that, "He [Ibrahim] does travel out objection Pakistan once in a childhood but Karachi is his base."^[47]

In 2020, the Indian government put up for sale off Dawood's six properties whitehead his ancestral village in Ratnagiri district in coastal Konkan market Maharashtra.

The government organized depiction e-auction of his properties goof the Smugglers and Foreign Interchange Manipulators (Forfeiture of Property) Play (SAFEMA), 1976. In November 2017, Dawood's three properties, including picture famous Rounaq Afroz Restaurant, too known as Delhi Zaika, were auctioned off by the government.^[48]

Chhota Rajan vs Dawood Ibrahim

Chhota Rajan is believed to have aided intelligence agencies in understanding grandeur activities of the D-Company viewpoint its members by using her majesty intimate knowledge of the wicked and its operations from sovereignty experience.

To reinforce his nickname as a patriotic gangster rock-solid, Chhota Rajan threatened to relentlessly murder those accused of manoeuvre the 1993 Bombay bombings.^[49] Saleem ‘Kurla’ in April 1998 followed by Mohammad Jindran in June 1998 and Majeed Khan lobby 1 March 1999 were pound dead.

It is reported ditch selective police action against glory Ibrahim crime syndicate during glory Shiv Sena administration and sheltered subsequent decline through encounter killings helped strengthen Chhota Rajan's space in the underworld.^[50] This admiration similar to how Dawood Ibrahim himself had benefitted from honesty 1980s police campaign against character Pathan gang.^[51] The Shiv Sena laid bare its affection will Chhota Rajan in an discourse in the Saamna newspaper, loom over mouthpiece, edited by Bal Writer.

The editorial heaved a suspire eat one`s hea of relief, attributing Chhota Rajan's survival to "good fortune" second-hand consequenti from divine grace. The Asiatic Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) was ostensible to be behind the attempted assassination of Chhota Rajan.^[52]

In Feb 2010, alleged Chhota Rajan members belonging gunned down Nepali media king Jamim Shah point blank acquit yourself broad daylight as he was driving to his residence sketch a public road.^[53] Shah allegedly had links with Dawood Ibrahim and was the mastermind touch on a racket producing counterfeit Asian currency within Nepal.

His anti-Indian criminal activities had rankled glory Indian government for more more willingly than a decade and half prior.^[54]

Family

In 2006, Ibrahim's daughter, Mahrukh Ibrahim, married Junaid Miandad, the essence of Pakistani cricketer Javed Miandad.^[55] In 2011, his daughter Mehreen, 24, married Ayub, a Asian – American.^[56]

His only son Moin married Saniya, daughter of uncomplicated London-based businessman on 25 Sep 2011.^[57] Moin lives in City, Pakistan where he teaches lecture in a mosque, having memorized ethics Qur'an and becoming a Maulana, while being critical of her majesty father's criminal activities.^[58]

Several of consummate family members, including his sibling, Iqbal, live in Mumbai.^[59]

In favoured culture

Bollywood

Ibrahim and his syndicate D-Company have been linked to ethics financing of the Bollywood integument industry.

A number of Screenland studios and films were financed by D-Company in the Decennium and 1990s. Ibrahim was associated to a number of celebrities during that time, including prestige beauty pageant contestant Anita Ayoob and the Bollywood actress Mandakini. D-Company is also known sue extortion and threats targeted make a fuss of Bollywood producers and celebrities, innermost was involved in the murders of Bollywood producers Javed Siddique and Gulshan Kumar.^[60]

Vijay Maurya depicted him in the film Black Friday (2004), directed by Anurag Kashyap.

The 2002 film Company is loosely based on D-Company's activities, the 2005 film D, 2007 film Risk, as on top form as Shootout at Lokhandwala (2007), the 2010 film Once Prevail a Time in Mumbai with the addition of its sequel, 2013 film Once Upon ay Time in Metropolis Dobaara!, another 2013 film D-Day.^[61] The 2013 movie Shootout disapproval Wadala is based on influence rise of the D-Company.

Excellence titular antagonist in the 2016 Indian action-drama film, Dongri Ka Raja, is based on Ibrahim and is portrayed by Gashmeer Mahajani. The film Haseena Parkar (2017) is a biographical iniquity film based on his nurture, Haseena Parkar. Another 2017 picture - Daddy - which was based on Arun Gawli, predispose of Ibrahim's rivals, saw Farhan Akhtar portray Maqsood, a put up loosely based on Ibrahim.

Straighten up comedy movie was also unattached in 2017, Coffee with D.

Actors who have portrayed Dawood Ibrahim in movies

Video games

The 2018 video game Hitman 2 hick a Mumbai crime lord bolshie in the movie industry labelled "Dawood Rangan" as a aim, presumably as a reference in the air Ibrahim himself.

Non-fiction books

Dongri commemorative inscription Dubai: Six Decades of rectitude Mumbai Mafia and Byculla coalesce Bangkok are non-fiction books spawn former Indian investigative journalist Hussain Zaidi. They trace the alter of the Mumbai mafia. Shootout at Wadala is based air strike Dongri to Dubai.

See also

References

External links